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Ohio SB 155: What Wholesalers Must Know

Plain-English breakdown of Ohio's new wholesaling disclosure law. What changed, who it affects, and what happens if you don't comply.

Effective March 2, 2026

Wholesaling in other states? View our 8-state guide →

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New Disclosure Required

Wholesalers must provide a signed disclosure form before any binding contract with a seller.

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Below-Market Warning

Sellers must be told the offer price may be below fair market value and they should seek legal advice.

Consumer Protection

Non-compliant contracts can be canceled anytime before closing. Violations trigger the Consumer Sales Practices Act.

What Is Ohio SB 155?

Ohio Senate Bill 155 created Ohio Revised Code §5301.95 — the state's first law specifically regulating real estate wholesaling. It passed unanimously in both chambers and was signed into law with an effective date of March 2, 2026.

The law was introduced by Senators Andy Brenner (R-Delaware) and Catherine Ingram (D-Cincinnati) in response to reports of predatory wholesaling practices, particularly targeting elderly homeowners.

In short: if you wholesale residential property in Ohio, you now need a signed disclosure form before you put anyone under contract.

Who Does This Affect?

The law applies to anyone who meets the definition of a wholesaler under the statute:

The covered property type is residential real property with 1-4 dwelling units.

Who Is Exempt?

Bottom Line

If you're assigning contracts on residential property in Ohio for profit — this law applies to you. Period. Whether you call yourself an investor, a bird-dog, or a wholesaler.

Need the actual disclosure form? The $5 Compliance Kit includes ready-to-use templates for OH, TX, OK, AZ + compliance guides for all 8 states.

Disclosure Requirements

Before entering into any binding contract, the wholesaler must provide the seller with a separate, signed disclosure form that includes:

Formatting Requirement

The disclosure must be in bold, 12-point font minimum. It must be a separate document from the purchase contract — not buried in fine print.

Consequences of Non-Compliance

This isn't a suggestion. The penalties are built into Ohio's existing consumer protection framework:

Consequence Details
Contract cancellation Seller can void the contract at any time before closing — no penalty
Earnest money refund Must be returned within 30 days of cancellation
Consumer Sales Practices Act Violations count as unfair/deceptive trade practices under Ohio law
Private lawsuits Sellers gain legal remedies and can pursue damages
AG enforcement Ohio Attorney General can investigate and take enforcement action

Real Risk

Operating without the disclosure doesn't just risk losing the deal — it exposes you to legal liability under Ohio's consumer protection laws. One unhappy seller + one complaint to the AG = a very bad day.

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How to Stay Compliant (Step by Step)

  1. Get a proper disclosure form. Create or obtain a disclosure document that meets all five requirements above. It must be a separate page, not part of your purchase agreement.
  2. Present it BEFORE the contract. The disclosure must be provided before any binding agreement is signed. Not at closing. Not after the fact.
  3. Get it signed. Both parties sign the disclosure. Keep a copy for your records.
  4. Use bold, 12-point minimum font. This is a specific formatting requirement in the statute.
  5. Keep records. Store signed disclosures with your deal files. If a dispute arises, you'll need proof of compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this apply to commercial property?

No. SB 155 only covers residential real property with 1-4 dwelling units. Commercial, industrial, and 5+ unit multifamily are not covered.

What if I'm buying to hold, not to assign?

If you have no intent to assign or novate the contract, you're not wholesaling under this statute. But if you "might" assign — play it safe and disclose.

Do I need a real estate license to wholesale in Ohio?

SB 155 does not require a license. It requires a disclosure. However, other Ohio laws around brokering may apply depending on your specific activities. Consult an attorney.

What if the seller already has an attorney?

You still need to provide the disclosure. The requirement exists regardless of whether the seller has representation.

Can I use my own disclosure form?

Yes, as long as it contains all five required elements. The statute doesn't prescribe a specific state-issued form — it prescribes what the form must say.

When did this take effect?

March 2, 2026. Any wholesale contract entered into on or after this date must include the required disclosure.

Get the 8-State Compliance Kit

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8 states covered (OH, GA, FL, TX, IN, IL, OK, AZ) Ready-to-use disclosure forms State-specific compliance checklists Sample contract language FAQ for common scenarios
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Disclaimer: This page provides general information about Ohio SB 155 for educational purposes. It is not legal advice. Consult a licensed attorney for advice specific to your situation. Laws and regulations may change — verify current requirements with the Ohio Department of Commerce.